Workbook.LoadDocumentAsync(String, DocumentFormat, CancellationToken) Method

SECURITY NOTE

Downloading documents passed into the LoadDocument method may create security issues. Review the following help topic and learn how to spot, analyze, and prohibit unwanted download requests:

Suppress Control Requests to Download Data from External URLs

Loads a document asynchronously in the specified format from a file.

You need a license for the DevExpress Office File API Subscription or DevExpress Universal Subscription to use this method in production code.

Namespace: DevExpress.Spreadsheet

Assembly: DevExpress.Docs.v24.2.dll

NuGet Package: DevExpress.Document.Processor

Declaration

C#

public Task<bool> LoadDocumentAsync(
    string fileName,
    DocumentFormat format,
    CancellationToken cancellationToken
)

VB.NET

Public Function LoadDocumentAsync(
    fileName As String,
    format As DocumentFormat,
    cancellationToken As CancellationToken
) As Task(Of Boolean)

Parameters

Name	Type	Description
fileName	String	A string that specifies a file to load (including the full path).
format	DocumentFormat	A DocumentFormat enumeration member that specifies the format of the loaded document.
cancellationToken	CancellationToken	A CancellationToken object used to trace the requests to cancel an operation.

Returns

Type	Description
Task<Boolean>	A Task<TResult> object that return true if the document was loaded successfully; otherwise, false.

Remarks

If you attempt to load a document in an incorrect format, the Workbook.InvalidFormatException event fires. To throw an exception when an invalid document is loaded, set the WorkbookImportOptions.ThrowExceptionOnInvalidDocument property to true (use the Workbook.Options.Import notation to access import options).

Handle the Workbook.DocumentLoaded event to determine when you can safely modify the loaded document.

Important

Take into account the following when you call this method:

• The events fired by this method call may occur in a different thread than the target operation.

• The operation is not thread safe (the document should not be accessed simultaneously by different threads). Wait until the operation is completed before you continue to work with the document (for example, use the await operator).

Calculate Formulas in the Loaded Document

The default calculation mode for a Workbook is Manual. This mode implies that the Spreadsheet does not recalculate formulas when you load a document. Call the Workbook.Calculate or Workbook.CalculateFull method to recalculate all formulas in the workbook.

C#

using (Workbook workbook = new Workbook())
{
    // Load a document.
    // ...
    // Calculate formulas in the document.
    workbook.Calculate();
    // ...
}

VB.NET

Using workbook As New Workbook()
    ' Load a document.
  ' ...
    ' Calculate formulas in the document.
    workbook.Calculate()
    ' ...
End Using

Change Calculation Mode

Use the Workbook.Options.CalculationMode property to change the calculation mode for a Workbook.

The following calculation modes are available:

• Manual (default) - Formulas are calculated only on demand (after the Calculate method call). It allows you to improve document generation speed for large workbooks with multiple formulas.

• UseDocumentSettings - Uses the calculation mode specified in the loaded document (this value is stored in the Workbook.DocumentSettings.Calculation.Mode property).

• Automatic - Recalculates formulas each time a cell value, formula, or defined name changes.

C#

using (Workbook workbook = new Workbook())
{
    // Change the calculation mode.
    workbook.Options.CalculationMode = WorkbookCalculationMode.UseDocumentSettings;
    // ...
    // Load a document.
    // ...
}

VB.NET

Using workbook As New Workbook()
  ' Change the calculation mode.
  workbook.Options.CalculationMode = WorkbookCalculationMode.UseDocumentSettings
  ' ...
  ' Load a document.
  ' ...
End Using