Layout
- 3 minutes to read
The ASPxImageGallery control can organize its items in different ways depending on the chosen layout mode.
- Table Layout - Organizes items in a table with a specified number of rows and columns.
- Flow Layout - Arranges data items one after another to occupy all the available space.
- Breakpoints - Reorganizes data items according to custom layout scenarios for different browser widths.
You can set the ASPxImageGallery.Layout property to one of the Layout object values to specify the layout mode.
Table Layout
In Table layout mode, the control organizes its items in a table with the specified number of columns and rows.
Use the ASPxImageGallery.SettingsTableLayout property to access the Table layout mode settings:
- DataViewTableLayoutSettings.RowsPerPage - Specifies the number of rows.
- ImageGalleryTableLayoutSettings.ColumnCount - Specifies the number of columns.
The Image Gallery automatically defines an item size based on the control size and the specified table settings (number of columns and rows). The control recalculates its items’ sizes when users resize the control.
In Table layout mode, the control calculates the number of items displayed on a single page according to the specified table dimensions (RowsPerPage and ColumnCount properties). If an end user uses the pager UI to change the page size, it affects the number of rows. The number of columns can only be changed programmatically.
Flow Layout
In Flow layout mode, items flow one after another to fill the available area.
Use the ASPxImageGallery.SettingsFlowLayout property to access the ImageGalleryFlowLayoutSettings object that contains the Flow layout mode settings. The DataViewDivBasedLayoutSettings.ItemsPerPage property allows you to set the number of items displayed on a single page.
Adaptive Grid Layout (Breakpoints)
In this mode, the Image Gallery reorganizes its data items according to custom layout scenarios for different browser widths. It allows you to display, for example, three items in a row for smaller screens and five items in a row for larger screens. The Image Gallery shifts and resizes its items when the control’s width reaches the specified browser widths (breakpoints).
ASPxImageGallery stores breakpoints in the BreakpointsLayoutCollection<T> object that is accessed at the ImageGalleryBreakpointsLayoutSettings object level. Each breakpoint is an ImageGalleryBreakpoint class instance. You can change the following characteristics of individual breakpoints.
Property | Description |
---|---|
BreakpointsLayoutBreakpoint.DeviceSize | Specifies the device size (“Small”, “Medium”, “Large”). |
DataViewBreakpoint.ItemsPerRow, DataViewBreakpointsLayoutSettingsBase.ItemsPerRow | Specifies the number of items the Image Gallery displays in a row. |
BreakpointsLayoutBreakpoint.MaxWidth | Specifies the maximum browser width at which the control rearranges its items when the BreakpointsLayoutBreakpoint.DeviceSize property is set to BreakpointsLayoutDeviceSizes.Custom. |
When a user creates a breakpoint, the ImageGalleryBreakpoint object declares a range of browser widths between 0 and the BreakpointsLayoutBreakpoint.DeviceSize/BreakpointsLayoutBreakpoint.MaxWidth property value (if there are no breakpoints with a lower DeviceSize/MaxWidth property value), where the Image Gallery arranges the specified number of items in a row (DataViewBreakpoint.ItemsPerRow).
Use the DataViewBreakpointsLayoutSettingsBase.ItemsPerRow property to define how many items the Image Gallery displays in a row if there are no specified breakpoints for a given browser’s width.
Online Demo
Image Gallery - Adaptive Layout
Example
The following example illustrates the programmatic and declarative ways to implement three different layout scenarios for different browser sizes (Small, Medium, Large):
Declarative approach:
<dx:ASPxImageGallery ID="ASPxImageGallery1" runat="server" Layout="Breakpoints" ThumbnailHeight="178px" ThumbnailWidth="178px">
<SettingsBreakpointsLayout ItemsPerPage="30" ItemsPerRow="5">
<Breakpoints>
<dx:ImageGalleryBreakpoint DeviceSize="Medium" ItemsPerRow="3" />
<dx:ImageGalleryBreakpoint DeviceSize="Custom" MaxWidth="1300" ItemsPerRow="4" />
</Breakpoints>
</SettingsBreakpointsLayout>
...
</dx:ASPxImageGallery>
Programmatic approach:
ImageGallery.Layout = Layout.Breakpoints;
ImageGallery.SettingsBreakpointsLayout.ItemsPerRow = 5;
ImageGallery.SettingsBreakpointsLayout.Breakpoints.AddRange(new List<ImageGalleryBreakpoint>(){
new ImageGalleryBreakpoint() { DeviceSize = BreakpointsLayoutDeviceSizes.Medium, ItemsPerRow = 3 },
new ImageGalleryBreakpoint() { DeviceSize = BreakpointsLayoutDeviceSizes.Custom, MaxWidth = 1300, ItemsPerRow = 4 },
});