Add a JavaScript-Based Document Viewer to a Blazor WebAssembly Standalone App (Visual Studio)
- 5 minutes to read
This tutorial adds a Document Viewer (DxDocumentViewer) to an application created with the Blazor WebAssembly Standalone App template.
Create a New Project
This section describes how to create a new Blazor project. If you want to add a Document Viewer to an existing application, go to Step 2.
Click Create a new project on Visual Studio’s start page, select the Blazor WebAssembly Standalone App template, and click Next.
Specify the project name and location, and click Next.
Specify additional options, and click Create.
For more information on available Blazor templates, refer to the following topic: Tooling for ASP.NET Core Blazor.
Install NuGet Packages
Install NuGet packages required for DevExpress Reporting:
Select Tools → NuGet Package Manager → Manage NuGet Packages for Solution.
Once the window opens, select All in the Package source drop-down list in the Browse tab, and install the following NuGet packages:
DevExpress.Drawing.SkiaDevExpress.Blazor.Reporting.JSBasedControlsSkiaSharp.Views.BlazorSkiaSharp.NativeAssets.WebAssemblyHarfBuzzSharp.NativeAssets.WebAssembly

In the Solution Explorer, right-click the project and select Edit Project File. Add the following native dependency to the application project file:
<ItemGroup> <NativeFileReference Include="$(HarfBuzzSharpStaticLibraryPath)\2.0.23\*.a" /> </ItemGroup>Build the project.
Register DevExpress Resources
In the _Imports.razor file, register the DevExpress.Blazor.Reporting namespace:
@using DevExpress.Blazor.ReportingIn the Program.cs file, register services required for Blazor Reporting. To do this, call the AddDevExpressBlazorReportingWebAssembly method:
using BlazorApp1; using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Web; using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Hosting; using DevExpress.Blazor.Reporting; var builder = WebAssemblyHostBuilder.CreateDefault(args); builder.RootComponents.Add<App>("#app"); builder.RootComponents.Add<HeadOutlet>("head::after"); builder.Services.AddScoped(sp => new HttpClient { BaseAddress = new Uri(builder.HostEnvironment.BaseAddress) }); builder.Services.AddDevExpressBlazorReportingWebAssembly(configure => { configure.UseDevelopmentMode(); }); await builder.Build().RunAsync();In the App.razor file, call the RegisterScripts(Action<ResourcesConfigurator>) method to register DevExpress client resources:
<HeadContent> @*...*@ @DxResourceManager.RegisterScripts() @*...*@ </HeadContent>
Add a Document Viewer to a Page
Create a new razor file (DocumentViewer.razor) in the Pages folder. Use the code below to generate a page with a Document Viewer component.
@page "/documentviewer"
<DxDocumentViewer ReportName="TestReport">
</DxDocumentViewer>
Add Navigation Links
Add navigation links to the NavMenu.razor page:
<div class="nav-item px-3">
<NavLink class="nav-link" href="documentviewer">
<span class="oi oi-list-rich" aria-hidden="true"></span> Document Viewer
</NavLink>
</div>
Add Code to Load Fonts
Before the application can run in a browser, register fonts to ensure that the Skia library can use them to draw report content.
This example implements a custom service that loads fonts: FontLoader.
Create the Services folder in the project. Create a new class file (FontLoader.cs) with the following content:
using DevExpress.Drawing; public static class FontLoader { public async static Task LoadFonts(HttpClient httpClient, List<string> fontNames) { foreach(var fontName in fontNames) { var fontBytes = await httpClient.GetByteArrayAsync($"fonts/{fontName}"); DXFontRepository.Instance.AddFont(fontBytes); } } }Add a
LoadFontsmethod call to the MainLayout.razor page:// ... @code { [Inject] HttpClient Http { get; set; } List<string> RequiredFonts = new() { "opensans.ttf" }; protected async override Task OnInitializedAsync() { await FontLoader.LoadFonts(Http, RequiredFonts); await base.OnInitializedAsync(); } }Copy the required font files (
opensans.ttf) to the wwwroot/fonts folder.
Add Code to Load Reports
Reporting components require a service that translates names to report instances. This tutorial implements an IReportProviderAsync service to perform this task.
Add the CustomReportProvider.cs class file to the Services folder. Copy the following content into the file:
using DevExpress.XtraReports.Services; using DevExpress.XtraReports.UI; public class CustomReportProvider : IReportProviderAsync { private readonly HttpClient _httpClient; public CustomReportProvider(HttpClient httpClient) { _httpClient = httpClient; } public Task<XtraReport> GetReportAsync(string id, ReportProviderContext context) { return ReportsFactory.GetReport(id, _httpClient); } }The
ReportsFactoryclass loads a report instance from a file. Add a ReportsFactory.cs class file with the following code to your project:using DevExpress.XtraReports.UI; public static class ReportsFactory { public static readonly Dictionary<string, XtraReport> Reports = new() { ["EmptyReport"] = new XtraReport() }; public async static Task<XtraReport> GetReport(string reportName, HttpClient _httpClient) { var reportBytes = await _httpClient.GetByteArrayAsync($"reports/{reportName}.repx"); MemoryStream reportStream = new MemoryStream(reportBytes); return XtraReport.FromXmlStream(reportStream); } }Register the
CustomReportProviderservice at application startup:// ... builder.Services.AddDevExpressBlazorReportingWebAssembly(configure => { configure.UseDevelopmentMode(); }); // ... builder.Services.AddScoped<IReportProviderAsync, CustomReportProvider>(); // ... await builder.Build().RunAsync();
Create a Report
To perform this step, you should install DevExpress Reporting v25.2 on your machine. Refer to the following topic for more information: Run the Installation Wizard - DevExpress Unified Component Installer.
Select Project -> Add New Item… to invoke the Add New Item dialog. Navigate to the Reporting node and select the DevExpress v.25.2 Report item template.

Name the report TestReport.cs and click Add.
Select Blank in the invoked Report Wizard page and click Finish.

Modify the newly created report in the Visual Studio Report Designer. Add a label and type Hello, World!:

Click the report’s smart tag and select Save…:

In the invoked Save As dialog, specify the wwwroot/reports project folder, Report XML Files (.repx) file type, and the TestReport.repx file name.
Run the Project
Run the project and see the result. The Document Viewer displays the TestReport:
Next Steps
- Restore Data Connections
- Learn how to implement a service that restores data connections for data-aware reports loaded in the Document Viewer.
- Specify Report Parameters
- Learn how to specify report parameters using the built-in Parameters Panel or create custom UI elements and use them to submit parameter values to the report.
- Handle Client-Side Events
- Learn how to handle client-side events raised by the JavaScript-based Document Viewer.
- Customize Parameter Editors
- Learn how to customize built-in parameter editors in the JavaScript-based Document Viewer.
- Customize the Tab Panel
- Learn how to customize the Document Viewer Tab Panel.
- Customize the Toolbar
- Learn how to customize the Document Viewer Toolbar.
- Troubleshooting
- This topic lists common issues that can occur in a Web Reporting application and describes solutions. For information on how to identify the cause of an issue, refer to the following help topic: Reporting Application Diagnostics.