Session.GetObjectsFromQueryAsync(XPClassInfo, LoadDataMemberOrderItem[], String, QueryParameterCollection, CancellationToken) Method
Asynchronously executes a SQL query and returns its result set as a collection of non-persistent objects.
Namespace: DevExpress.Xpo
Assembly: DevExpress.Xpo.v24.1.dll
NuGet Packages: DevExpress.Win.PivotGrid, DevExpress.Win.TreeMap, DevExpress.Xpo
NuGet Package: DevExpress.Xpo
Declaration
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
classInfo | XPClassInfo | An XPClassInfo object which contains the metadata information on a non-persistent class corresponding to the query’s result set. The class must be decorated with NonPersistentAttribute. |
members | LoadDataMemberOrderItem[] | An array of LoadDataMemberOrderItem objects which provide mapping information for classInfo members and the query’s result set columns. |
sql | String | Specifies an SQL statement. |
parameters | QueryParameterCollection | Specifies query parameter values. |
Optional Parameters
Name | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
cancellationToken | CancellationToken | null | A CancellationToken object that delivers a cancellation notice to the running operation. |
Returns
Type | Description |
---|---|
Task<ICollection> | A Task<TResult> that returns a collection of non-persistent classInfo objects instantiated with data obtained via the specified SQL query. |
Remarks
Use QueryParameterCollection to pass strongly-typed parameters. See examples here: Always Encrypted (SQL Server only).
string sql = "select (FirstName + ' ' + LastName) as Name, City, Country from Employees where City = @p0";
XPClassInfo classInfo = session.GetClassInfo<EmployeeModel>();
LoadDataMemberOrderItem[] members = new[] {
new LoadDataMemberOrderItem(0, nameof(EmployeeModel.Name)),
new LoadDataMemberOrderItem(1, nameof(EmployeeModel.City)),
new LoadDataMemberOrderItem(2, nameof(EmployeeModel.Country))
};
QueryParameterCollection parameters = new QueryParameterCollection() {
new ParameterValue() { DBTypeName = "nvarchar(15)", Value = "London" }
};
ICollection queryResultData = await session.GetObjectsFromQueryAsync(classInfo, members, sql, parameters);
The connection provider automatically generates sequential parameter names (p0, p1, p2 …). To specify custom parameter names, use the overloaded GetObjectsFromQueryAsync(XPClassInfo, LoadDataMemberOrderItem[], String, String[], QueryParameterCollection, CancellationToken) method.
This method does the following:
- Executes the specified SQL query and obtains the query result.
- Creates objects using the specified classInfo and populates their properties with the resulting set’s data The members parameter specifies the mapping between columns in the resulting set and object properties. Note that classInfo should represent a non-persistent class decorated with a NonPersistentAttribute.
Note
The GetObjectsFromQueryAsync method throws an exception if the members array includes any of the following classInfo members:
- A property that is not defined within the classInfo object.
- A struct type member.
- A reference to a class with a struct type member.
- A collection used in object relations.
To learn more about executing SQL statements in XPO, refer to Direct SQL Queries.
Note
The GetObjectsFromQueryAsync method sends statements directly, so the correct statement syntax and parameter names format depends on a particular database server.