Session.GetObjectsFromQueryAsync<T>(List<XPMemberInfo>, String, QueryParameterCollection, CancellationToken) Method
Asynchronously executes a SQL query and returns its result set as a collection of non-persistent objects.
Namespace: DevExpress.Xpo
Assembly: DevExpress.Xpo.v24.1.dll
NuGet Packages: DevExpress.Win.PivotGrid, DevExpress.Win.TreeMap, DevExpress.Xpo
NuGet Package: DevExpress.Xpo
Declaration
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
members | List<XPMemberInfo> | Specifies object members mapped to columns in the result set. The order of list elements should correspond to the order of result set columns. |
sql | String | Specifies an SQL statement. |
parameters | QueryParameterCollection | Specifies query parameter values. |
Optional Parameters
Name | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
cancellationToken | CancellationToken | null | A CancellationToken object that delivers a cancellation notice to the running operation. |
Type Parameters
Name | Description |
---|---|
T | The type of objects returned by the method. A class that implements this type sould be decorated with NonPersistentAttribute. |
Returns
Type | Description |
---|---|
Task<ICollection<T>> | A Task<TResult> that returns a collection of non-persistent classInfo objects instantiated with data obtained via the specified SQL query. |
Remarks
Use QueryParameterCollection to pass strongly-typed parameters. See examples here: Always Encrypted (SQL Server only).
string sql = "select (FirstName + ' ' + LastName) as Name, City, Country from Employees where City = @p0";
XPClassInfo classInfo = session.GetClassInfo<EmployeeModel>();
List<XPMemberInfo> members = new List<XPMemberInfo>() {
classInfo.GetMember(nameof(EmployeeModel.Name)),
classInfo.GetMember(nameof(EmployeeModel.City)),
classInfo.GetMember(nameof(EmployeeModel.Country))
};
QueryParameterCollection parameters = new QueryParameterCollection() {
new ParameterValue() { DBTypeName = "nvarchar(15)", Value = "London" }
};
ICollection<EmployeeModel> queryResultData = await session.GetObjectsFromQueryAsync<EmployeeModel>(members, sql, parameters);
The connection provider automatically generates sequential parameter names (p0, p1, p2 …). To specify custom parameter names, use the overloaded GetObjectsFromQueryAsync<T>(List<XPMemberInfo>, String, String[], QueryParameterCollection, CancellationToken) method.
This method does the following:
- Executes the specified SQL query and obtains the query result.
- Creates objects of the specified type and populates their properties with the resulting set’s data. The members parameter specifies the mapping between columns in the resulting set and object properties. Note that the GetObjectsFromQuery<T> method’s generic type parameter should specify a non-persistent class decorated with a NonPersistentAttribute.
- Populates a collection with these objects.
Note
The GetObjectsFromQueryAsync<T> method throws an exception if the members list includes any of the following object members:
- A property that is not defined within the T type.
- A struct type member.
- A reference to a class with a struct type member.
- A collection used in object relations.
To learn more about executing SQL statements in XPO, refer to Direct SQL Queries.
Note
The GetObjectsFromQueryAsync method sends statements directly, so the correct statement syntax and parameter names format depends on a particular database server.